U.S. regulators agreed to free up unused television airwaves for wireless Internet access, handing a victory to Google and rejecting claims by broadcasters that the plan would disrupt TV signals.
The proposal, approved today by the Federal Communications Commission, would let unlicensed devices use the vacant channels, known as white spaces, if they come equipped with anti-interference technology. Mobile-phone makers such as Motorola would have to obtain FCC certification for each white-space product before putting it on the market.
Kevin Martin, FCC Chairman said: "We've been very cautious in our approach, the plan will promote wireless innovation while requiring safeguards to protect broadcasters from interference".
Google and Microsoft say the plan would expand Americans' Internet access, especially in rural areas. White-space devices will tap into free, wireless Web access, while providing a wider range of coverage than today's Wi-Fi technology.
Craig Mundie, Microsoft Chief Strategy Officer said last week that if the FCC approved Martin's plan, white-space devices might be available in 12 to 18 months. Microsoft would make software for the products, he said in an interview.